55yr old M patient with AKI,?heart failure and below knee amputation
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55 yr old male patient from chikatmamidi ,mason by occupation came to the opd with the chief complaint of
-pedal edema ,decreased appettite since 1 mnths
-SOB since 3 days
-decreased urine output since 2 days
- fainting,wheezing sounds.
History of present illness:-
Patient was apparently assymptomatic before 2 months back, later he slowly developed pedal edema ,decreased urine output and had fainting on nov 15th.
For which he visted the government hospital(creatinine level increased) . He was admitted for 1 week withmedications.He was informed to go for for dialysis. Later he visited the local hospital, used mediactions for 15 days, after 2 days he got fainted, heezing sounds, admitted to the hospital ,went for dialysis.
He has thrombophlebitis on left hand since 3 days.
So far:- undergone 4 dialysis
1st -11th dec
2nd -14th dec
3rd-16th dec
4th-18th dec
Post dialysis :- decresed unrine output, decreased appetite, body pains
History of Past illness:-
k/c/o DM 2 since 10 years
K/C/O HTN sice 4 years
2 years back on a small injury to foot, he developed gangrene(pus release -whitish yellow color)
initially:- 2 toes undergone amputation
Later foot amputation
Later below knee amputations
due to spread.
Personal history:-
Built:- ectomorphic
Appetite :- mixed
Bowel and bladder:-decreased appettite since 2 months
Urine :- decreased appetite since 2 days
Drinking:- at the age of 20 years
Regularly (weekly 3 times)
Smoking:- at the age of 20 years
Medical history:-
On medication for
DM since 15 years
Brain clots:- ecospiril since 4 yrs
HTP since 4 yrs
Amputaion since yrs
Family history:-
Mother - HTP, diabetis
Late Father-HTP,diabetis
Death due to CKD
One son:- congenital heart disease
One daughter:-diabetis since 4 mnths back
General examination:-
Pallor present
No cyanosis, no icterus, no lymphadenpathy
Vitals:-
Temperature:-98.6 F
Bp:-240/130 mm hg
RR:-26 per min
Pulse rate:-102 per min
Systemic examination:-
CVS: S1S2+
No murmurs
RS:
DYSPNEA +
Wheeze +
Trachea position-central.
inspiratory crepts in b/l ISA , IAA , IMA
Vesicular breath sounds heard
P/A:
Soft, non tender
DISTENDED
Bowel sounds heard .
CNS: NAD
Clinical images:-
Investigations:-
Provisional diagnosis : ? AKI with right heart failure
With left below knee amputation
K/c/o Type 2 DM since 10 yrs
HTN since 2 yrs
Treatment :-
Fluid restriction <2lit/day
Salt restriction <2g/day
Inj lasix 40 mg iv bd
Inj HAI sc 8 am ....1 pm...8 pm
Tab.nicardia 10mg od
Neb wrt duoline 8 hrly
Budecort 12 hrly
Vitals monitoring 6 hourly
Dialysis.
Final diagnosis:-
AKI with heart failure.
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